How to Create a Virtual Machine in Windows 10 in VirtualBox?
Creating a virtual machine in Windows 10 using VirtualBox is a powerful way to explore different operating systems, test software, and isolated environments. In this post, we will guide you through the process of setting up your own virtual machine in Windows 10 using VirtualBox. Whether you’re a developer, an IT professional, or someone who wants to experiment with different operating systems, this tutorial will provide you with step-by-step instructions and valuable insights to create and manage virtual machines effectively. Get ready to unlock the world of virtualization and enhance your computing experience on Windows 10 with VirtualBox!
How to Create a Virtual Machine in Windows 10 in VirtualBox?
Here are the steps to create a virtual machine in VirtualBox:
Step 1: Install VirtualBox
Make sure you have VirtualBox installed on your Windows 10 system. You can download the latest version of VirtualBox and follow the installation instructions.
Step 2: Launch VirtualBox
Open VirtualBox from the Start menu or desktop shortcut to begin creating your virtual machine.
Step 3: Click on New
In the VirtualBox Manager window, click on the New button. This will start the virtual machine creation wizard.
Step 4: Name your virtual machine
Provide a name for your virtual machine. Choose a name that is descriptive and easy to remember.
Step 5: Select the operating system type
Choose the operating system type that you want to install on the virtual machine. Select the appropriate option from the list. Here we are going to select Windows (64-bit) as we are going to install Windows 10 on this VM.
Step 6: Allocate memory
Specify the amount of memory (RAM) you want to allocate to the virtual machine. Considering the amount of memory required for Windows 10, a total of 4-8 GB RAM is enough to run the OS.
Step 7: Create a virtual hard disk
Choose the option to create a virtual hard disk now for your virtual machine. This will allow you to install and store the operating system and files.
Step 8: Select the hard disk file type
Choose the file type for your virtual hard disk. The VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) option is usually fine, but you can select a different file type if needed.
Note: When creating a virtual machine in VirtualBox, you have the flexibility to choose from various hard drives file types like VDI, VHD, and VMDK. Each option has its pros and cons, but for most general purposes, the VDI format is recommended. It strikes a good balance between performance and compatibility, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. So, when setting up your virtual machine, opt for the VDI file type to ensure optimal performance and compatibility.
Step 9: Allocate hard disk space
Specify the amount of hard disk space you want to allocate to the virtual machine. Consider the requirements of the operating system and any applications you plan to install. Usually, users select 50 GB as the size of the VM. However; you can increase the size if you want to install numerous applications.
Step 10: Create a VM on VirtualBox
Now you will click on Create to create the VM.
Step 11: Configure virtual machine settings
Review the summary of your virtual machine settings and make any necessary adjustments. You can modify options such as network settings, display settings, and more.
- Right-click the virtual machine and select Settings.
- Go to System and configure the boot order if desired.
- In the Processor tab, allocate the number of processors for the VM.
- Navigate to Storage and select the Windows 10 ISO file.
- Optionally, enable 3D Acceleration in the Display tab for improved video performance.
- Specify the desired video memory.
- Click OK to save the changes.
Now you’re all set to proceed with the Windows 10 installation on your virtual machine.
Step 12: Install the operating system
Once you have created the virtual machine and configured it then you will select VM and click on the Start. You will need to provide the installation media for the operating system (e.g., Windows 10 ISO file, physical DVD) and follow the installation process within the virtual machine.
Step 13: Install Windows 10 on a virtual machine
The virtual machine will boot up and the Windows 10 installation process will begin. Follow the on-screen instructions to install Windows 10. Select your language preferences, agree to the license terms, and choose the installation type (typically “Custom: Install Windows only“).
Step 15: Create a partition
On the disk selection screen, choose the virtual hard disk created for the virtual machine and click on Next to create a partition and install Windows 10 on it. You can leave the default settings unless you have specific requirements.
Step 16: Customize Windows 10 settings
Set up your preferences for the region, keyboard layout, and personalization options. Create a user account and password for the virtual machine. You can also customize privacy settings according to your preferences.
Step 17: Complete the installation
Allow the installation process to complete. The virtual machine will restart during this process. After the restart, Windows 10 will finalize the installation.
Step 18: Install VirtualBox Guest Additions (optional)
Once Windows 10 is installed, it is recommended to install VirtualBox Guest Additions for enhanced performance and additional features. In the VirtualBox menu of the virtual machine window, go to Devices and select Insert Guest Additions CD image. Follow the on-screen prompts to install the Guest Additions.
After the Guest Additions installation is complete, restart the virtual machine.
Congratulations! You have successfully created a virtual machine in Windows 10 on VirtualBox. You can now explore and experience the features of Windows within the virtual environment.
